منابع مشابه
Dysentery in World War 1: Shigella a century on
www.thelancet.com Vol 384 November 8, 2014 1651 induction and the subsequent combination with a proliferation signal inhibitor could potentially generate protolerogenic immunological eff ects (like so-called prope, or near, tolerance and upregulated T regulatory cells). Prevention of cumulative alloimmunological injury to the graft from subclinical rejection and acute and chronic (donor-specifi...
متن کاملThe indirect haemagglutination test in dysentery caused by Shigella sonnei and Shigella flexneri.
The examination of cultures of stools is mostly used in establishing the diagnosis of bacillary dysentery. Agglutination, the most frequently used serological investigation, does not give reliable results and is therefore not generally used. The bacteriological examination of stools fails in a certain percentage of cases, irrespective of the mode of culture used. Particularly troublesome are ex...
متن کاملEpidemic shigella dysentery in children in northern KwaZulu-Natal.
OBJECTIVES To describe the epidemiology, clinical features, management and outcome of children with Shigella dysenteriae type I infection admitted to a rural district hospital. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING Hlabisa Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal. SUBJECTS Children aged under 12 years admitted with a history of bloody mucoid diarrhoea between February and December 1995. MAIN OUTCOME ...
متن کاملUltrastructural pathology of the rectal mucosa in Shigella dysentery.
Colonocyte damage in the rectal mucosa in shigellosis is the result of bacterial invasion and leads to ulceration. Additional factors in colonocyte damage may be the Shigella cytotoxin and, especially in colonic crypt cells, bacterial endotoxin. A vascular lesion was present in the lamina propria of the rectal mucosa, which resembled endothelial damage secondary to bacterial endotoxins. In pati...
متن کاملRise and fall of shigella antibiotic resistance.
Ampicillin resistance of shigellae first appeared in Omaha in 1971, peaked at 68% between 1973 and 1974, and declined to 7% between 1977 and 1978. This reflected the rise and fall of strains with nine different multiple antibiotic resistance patterns that included ampicillin.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1465-1858
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd006784.pub4